Walmart launches wheat-free ultra-premium dog food

Walmart (NYSE:WMT) just announced its new ultra-premium dog food called Pure Balance.

Citing the faster growth rate of ultra-premium dry dog food than the value category, the company believes this product will complement the Ol' Roy brand nicely. Reuters reports that this move puts Walmart "into more direct competition" with specialty chains PetSmart (NASDAQ:PETM) and Petco (a private company).

By launching a trendy, wheat-free brand, we think this does indeed align with spending patterns exhibited by dog owners in the U.S., as outlined in our pet industry research published earlier this year.

Source: "Walmart U.S. launches its own high-end dog food," by Jessica Wohl, Reuters, Aug 14, 2012
 

PetSmart Q3 2011

PetSmart, Inc. (NASDAQ:PETM) reported strong quarterly earnings yesterday, highlighting increasing store traffic, organic and natural dog food sales, and services revenue.

Total sales in the third quarter increased 8% to $1.5 billion, of which services accounted for $161 million, up 9%. Comparable same-store sales grew 6.1%, based in part on a 2.2% increase in traffic.

High-end dog food brands like Innova, Wellness and Blue Buffalo were key differentiators, bringing in customers and driving sales.

(This is in contrast to Wal-Mart's recent strength in value brand sales. Why? Because about half the dog food market is bought by households making less than $70,000 in annual income, and that half is also growing year-over-year. In fact, strong increases in pet food spending were recently made by households making only $15,000 - $39,000 per year. So it seems there's plenty of room for both value and premium brands to thrive. Check out our pet market research to learn more.)

"Sustained momentum" on exclusive partnerships with Martha Stewart and GNC helped "moved the bar" on proprietary brands from 18 to 22%. In 2012 the company will launch exclusive Toys R' Us pet toys.

The first national television ad campaign for services in a decade was cited as responsible for increases in customer growth, retention and satsifaction for the grooming business.

Pets and Wal-Mart's Growth Strategy

It seems as though Wal-Mart Stores, Inc (NYSE:WMT) will continue to leverage the pet industry in its own expansion plans. Besides selling Ol' Roy dog food for years, the company has particularly benefitted since a 2005 expansion of pet products online, and a 2006 launch of its own private label organic dog food.

According to Q3 2012 results, the pet supply business was "strong," showing high single-digit comps, in stark contrast to categories like home care and baby care, which had negative comparable store sales. The company states that "assortment initiatives" in the consumables pet category are making a large impact. The dog food category improved 300 basis points in part due to their value brands.

So its no surprise the company is folding pet supplies into its Neighborhood Markets concept now being rolled out across the country. These smaller stores resemble grocery stores, carrying produce, meat and dairy, dry goods, pharmaceuticals, health and beauty products, and pet supplies.

Pet Owner Spending Trends in the U.S.

A new report has just been published on nationwide pet owner spending trends.

The aging population, childless consumers and the ascendancy of high-income baby boomers are analyzed by their pet spending habits. Charts and tables are included using data from the Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics that highlight core trends in U.S. consumer spending by income, age, general region, and family composition.

The Pet Industry 2008 Strategic Outlook is our annual report, written for businesses marketing to pet owners.
 

Three Weeks Later, Recall Still Growing

The pet tragedy continues to unfold three weeks after the first public announcement on March 16. Menu Foods, the first of six companies to recall product, and after several attempts to reassure the public of its safety, today expanded the date range of its original recall.

Sunshine Mills today announced a recall of its products but failed to mention brand names. Sound familiar? Yes, that is exactly what Menu Foods did on March 16, prompting retailers to pull too many products and consumers to panic.

Tracing just one of the supply chains: the tainted wheat gluten came from unknown sources, through a known middleman in China, to a distributer in the US named ChemNutra, then to Menu Foods' two processing plants. There are other routes, possibilities and companies involved. So the difficulty in finding exactly where the contaminant entered the supply chain is obvious.

Listen to a discussion on pet food manufacturing and animal nutrition with a vet, a food safety expert and a pet food maker, from KQED Forum.

The damage to established brands is yet to be determined, but it seems clear from the news that consumer confidence has been shaken.

I can't keep up anymore.

Pet Connection can.

[update: Sunshine Mills recalled brands have been posted on their website and include Wal-Mart's (WMT) Ol' Roy Puppy Biscuit and Peanut Butter Biscuit.]
 

Expect More Bad News From Pet Food Recall

Read the latest on the recall here.

March 22, 2007 - A pet food recall almost one week old continues to grow in scope. Menu Foods, the largest supplier of wet pet food in North America and private label manufacturer for widely used brands and retailers including Iams and Wal-Mart, still has not figured out the cause.

Official statements by the FDA refer to 16 pets dead, but the true number will most likely be much higher. Cat and dog owners who used the recalled brands are advised to stop immediately and go to the vet for tests. Menu Foods says it fielded 47,000 phone calls over the weekend, but most news reports tell of people unable to contact the company due to overloaded phone lines.

Sixty million packages of wet dog and cat food were recalled, representing 1% of all pet food sold in the United States. Menu Foods own tests showed an alarming mortality rate of 1 in 7, meaning 7 out of 50 animals that ate their food died. Using highly conservative numbers, Dillon Media LLC estimates a minimum number of total deaths that still has three zeros after it, as reported in The Economist. That said, it is important to remember that the vast majority of pets in America are safe.

Anecdotal evidence is beginning to back this up, with six lawsuits already reported in four US states and Canada, Petconnection.com reports over 800 pet deaths in their self-reported database, and news organizations around the country have no problem finding affected people to interview. Many pet owners lost a cat or dog weeks ago, only realizing the cause after the recall was announced.

The San Francisco Chronicle reported this morning that the FDA is not asking vets to report suspected cases of recall-related deaths. This is a mistake. In the lightly regulated industry of pet food manufacturing, official documentation of the toll of this pet disaster will help craft the regulations and legislation that will inevitably follow. The last pet disaster - hurricane Katrina - resulted in new federal and state laws incorporating pets into disaster planning. [Update Mar 23: this FDA FAQ encourages vets to file cases]

This one exposes the manufacturer as a weak link in the chain. Few people probably knew just how many brands Menu Foods produced until they were forced to post the affected labels on their website. Private label pet food manufacturers tend not to name their customers. In fact, Doane Pet Care, who manufacturer's Wal-Mart's Ol' Roy dry dog food, does not even mention on its website that it is owned by Mars Inc. Doane is not involved in this recall.

Read the latest post on this topic here.

Click on a Label to learn more about the topic:

Pet Food Recall Update: Affected Brands

Menu Foods fixed their website and posted the affected brands at http://www.menufoods.com/recall.

Thirty-eight different cat food labels and 46 brands of dog food are listed.

The FDA has posted additional information.

 

PR Strategy Needs a Recall

Menu Foods, one of the largest pet food manufacturers in North America, announced a recall this morning but failed to name affected brands, saying they will be available tomorrow morning on their website that currently doesn't function. Since they make pet food for Wal-Mart (WMT), Safeway (SWY), Kroger (KR), and many more, people were left understandably confused.

So far, Proctor & Gamble Pet Care (PG) and Safeway have taken the proactive move of recalling their labels possibly affected by their manufacturer, possibly compelled by Menu Foods vague press release that resulted in Friday night newscasts in major cities across the nation asking questions but getting no answers.

[update]
Purina (Nestle), Hills (CL), Petco and PetSmart (PETM) also made proactive moves before the affected brands were announced.

Pet Industry News

PetSmart, Inc., the nations largest retailer of pet supplies, announced 2006 fiscal year results. Net sales in 2006 grew 11% from the previous year, to $4.23 billion. Pet services sales and revenue continue quarterly growth above 20%, generating $376 million in revenue in 2006.

The company will close all 180 State Line Tack departments, exiting the equine business to make room for higher margin pet supplies or PetsHotels.

Earlier this month, PetSmart increased its number of stores in Canada by 58% to 42 with the acquisition of 19 Super Pet stores.

One current advertising campaign directs users to the Nutrition Selector on the website, featuring highly differentiated premium dog and cat foods. Pet food is the largest segment of the industry - American's spend about $14 billion each year on pet food - and a primary driver of the consumer into the store.

Petco, the nation's second largest pet specialty retailer, went private last year but refuses to sit, expanding on services and pampering themes. The company announced a nationwide fashion show marketing campaign, and was reported to be exploring the mobile grooming business in Las Vegas.

Central Garden & Pet, the largest supplier of pet items to PetSmart, Petco, Wal-Mart, Target and many others, has been impacted recently by rising grain prices and Wal-Mart's decision to stop selling live fish. But it continues to innovate and grow across many segments of the industry, winning nine New Product awards at the 2007 Global Pet Expo.

Nestle, the world's largest food company, will open its first pet food factory in China this year as it tries to take a bite out of Mars Inc's Chinese market share. Mars has been in China for 10 years, and sells a lot of Pedigree and Whiskas to the local market through an alliance with a Chinese company, in this case Effem Foods (Beijing) Co. Ltd. Nestle may benefit from newer foreign ownership regulations.

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Luxury Pet Products

Retailers continue to appeal to pet owners. Whether looking for broader customer reach or attracted by high profit margins, this trend is evident across the range of retailers, from dollar stores to luxury boutiques. Even Target and Wal-Mart are moving upmarket, but what's at the top?

Neiman Marcus just released the new Christmas Book, featuring a much larger selection of luxury pet accessories than last year, including a $185 dog leash that matches personal accessories and an Italian-designed dog house for $8,000. Notably, there's also a Neiman Marcus-branded pet throw costing from $485 to $800.

Macy's launched it's second pet department in Philadelphia last month. The first 'Pet on the Woof' boutique opened in NYC last year.

Harrod's in the UK holds an annual pet fashion show called Pet-a-Porter.

And one of my favorite online luxury retailers, Pampered Puppy, recently wrote about brand extensions from the likes of Kate Spade, Von Dutch and Burberry.

Read More:
Neiman Marcus
Marco Morosini
Pampered Puppy

Organic Pet Food by Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

The pet food industry continues to evolve at a fast pace. Just two months after Target Corp. (NYSE:TGT) introduced a private label premium pet food, Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (NYSE:WMT) launched a private label, all natural, organic pet food called Natural Life.

Moving further upscale, Wal-Mart is also stepping up competition in the $14 billion market for pet food. It already sells Ol' Roy dog food in the non-premium dry segment, and has now entered the organic pet food market, which is growing at high double digit rates annually.

Ol' Roy is a Wal-Mart private label manufactured by Doane Pet Care Co., a leading supplier of private label food to many companies. Doane announced today that it is being acquired by privately held Mars, Inc., owner of Pedigree, Sheba and Whiskas pet foods.

So Mars now owns the company that makes Wal-Mart's top-selling dry dog food. Mars launched a $200 million advertising campaign for Pedigree in '05, which is not sold at Wal-Mart and does not directly compete with Ol' Roy, but Wal-Mart's new entry into the premium space should be interesting to watch. I would assume (but don't really know), that Doane's also manufactures brands that compete directly with Pedigree.

Del Monte Foods Co. (NYSE:DLM) recently bought the Meow Mix and Milk-Bone brands for over $1 billion.

The Proctor & Gamble Company (NYSE:PG) bought Iams in 1999 and brought it out of veterinarian offices and into 25,000 retail outlets, developed a tartar control coating using processes from Crest toothpaste, and turned Iams into the nations top pet food brand by dollar sales according to AC Neilsen with 10% of retail sales in Sep 2005. In 2006 P&G will debut a tartar control pet treat and possibly pet shampoos and odor removers as well ('Pets are People Too, You Know,' Businessweek Online, Nov 28 2005).

Colgate-Palmolive Company (NYSE:CL) owns Hill's Science Diet, which was sold primarily in the vet channel until last year when it became available in PetSmart, Inc. (NASDAQ:PETM) retailers with in-store Banfield hospitals. Similar to Procter & Gamble, it seems Colgate-Palmolive is well positioned to use existing processes and technologies to produce odor control products from pet shampoos to fabric cleaners.

Colgate today announced first quarter 2006 results. Sales rose 5 percent to $2.87 billion from $2.74 billion, with the oral, personal and home care segment up 4.3 percent to $2.49 billion and the pet nutrition segment up 7 percent to $385.3 million. Hill's sales accounted for 13 percent of the company's total sales.

Nestle Purina PetCare owns many brands including Alpo, Beneful, Pro Plan, Purina One, Puppy Chow, Fancy Feast, and Friskies. Headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri, where Ralston Purina Company was founded more than a century ago, the company is part of the Swiss-based Nestle S.A. - the world's largest food company.

Marketing to Pet Owners?
Check out the Pet Industry Strategic Outlook by Dillon Media.

Wal-Mart opens online pet store

Wal-Mart launched a new online pet store today. Who didn't see this coming?

With products for dogs, cats, fish and small animals, Wal-Mart not only appeals to the convenient one-stop shopper, but according to the press release, "offers even more opportunities for customers to pamper their pets."

Source: walmart.com

Batteries...not the next pink

Battery maker Rayovac announced today it will change its name to Spectrum Brands, to better reflect the wider range of products offered this year.

The company will be selling lots of lawn, garden and specialty pet supplies, and maybe the Ray-o-pet and Dog-o-vac brands didn't test well in focus groups.

The new products were acquired last month, along with the name Spectrum Brands, from a $1.2 billion acquisition of United Industries, which itself does about $1 billion in sales per year to Lowe's, Home Depot, Wal-Mart, PETCO, and PETsMART.

Hopefully they'll include batteries with their dog toys.